DAMBULLA ROCK TEMPLE

Kandy - Jaffna Hwy, Dambulla

Discover the Timeless Wonders of Dambulla Cave Temple

Nestled atop a 160-meter high rock in the heart of Sri Lanka, the Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is a marvel of ancient artistry and spirituality. Here's why this UNESCO World Heritage Site should be on your must-visit list:

A Glimpse into History

Dating back to the 1st century BCE, the Dambulla Cave Temple stands as one of Sri Lanka's oldest and best-preserved cave temples. For over 2,000 years, it has been a sacred pilgrimage site, attracting visitors from around the world.

Architectural Splendor

The temple complex consists of five major caves, each brimming with statues and paintings. Inside, you will find:

153 Buddha Statues: Each statue varies in size and pose, depicting the Buddha in different stages of enlightenment.
Royal and Divine Figures: Statues of Sri Lankan kings and deities, including gods and goddesses, add to the temple's rich tapestry.

Mesmerizing Murals

Covering an area of 2,100 square meters, the cave walls and ceilings are adorned with intricate murals. These murals vividly narrate scenes from the Buddha's life and significant events in Sri Lankan history, creating a visual journey through time.

The Golden Buddha

The largest cave, known as the Maharaja Viharaya or the Temple of the Great Kings, houses a magnificent 15-meter-long reclining Buddha statue carved out of solid rock. This awe-inspiring statue is a testament to the skill and devotion of ancient artisans.

Living Heritage

The Dambulla Cave Temple has been a continuous place of worship for over two millennia. Today, monks still reside at the temple, preserving its sacred traditions and conducting religious ceremonies.

Royal Patronage and Sacred Grounds

King Valagamba, who sought refuge in these caves during a South Indian invasion, later transformed them into a temple as an act of gratitude. Near the temple entrance, a sacred Bo tree stands, believed to be a sapling from the original Bo tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment.